Fish Sniffer On Demand Digital Edition 3811 May 10-24 2019 | Page 16

14 HOW TO... May 10 - 24, 2019 VOL.38 • ISS. 11 Tapping S.F. Bay’s Bounty! presents Fishing The Pacific Coast’s Largest Estuary! T ^ Anchovies are the primary forage item for halibut in bay waters and as a result they are a top bait for anglers. Live anchovies can be drifted or still fished with good results and trollers often rely on rigged frozen anchovies teamed with dodgers and flashers for rounding up a halibut dinner. ^ Soft plastic swimbaits like this Optimum Opti Shad teamed with an underspin head are a top offering for S.F. Bay pluggers working from both boats and the bank. Baits like these imitate anchovies and smelt. As a result they tempt strikes from both stripers and halibut. he largest estuary on the Pacific coast of the Americas, San Francisco Bay encompasses 1,600 square miles of water. Much of S.F. Bay is made up of shallow flats that range from 10 to 30 feet deep, but there are some much deeper areas, particu- larly in the Central Bay where the water may be over 100 feet deep. About 40 percent of Califor- nia’s fresh water eventually ends up in S.F. Bay where it mixes with saltwater from the Pacific Ocean, creating a rich estuary that supports vast array of marine life. From an angling perspec- tive, S.F. Bay is one of the world’s great fisheries with a long list of gamefish including striped bass, Cali- fornia halibut, sturgeon, sevengill sharks, leopard sharks, white sea bass, rockfish, lingcod, surfperch and even salmon. Of these fish, halibut, stripers and sharks are the most popular and abundant species targeted by sport anglers. These species are hunted by both boaters and bank anglers with a high level of success. Let’s take a closer look! FISH SNIFFER HOW – TO by Cal Kellogg Halibut ^ Leopard sharks like this beautiful fish are the “Bonefish Of The Bay”. They cruise extremely shallow water during the summer months and can often be seen “tailing” when the tide is rolling in. Leopards will gobble a variety of baits including sardines, mackerel, squid and midshipmen. tipped with a 1, 1/0 or 2/0 live bait hook tied on a perfection loop connected to one of the swivel’s eyes. To the second eye a short dropper of 10-pound mono is attached with either a loop or cheap snap on the other end. Your sinker is attached to the dropper. The dropper is made of light line, such that in the event you should snag it will break before your leader or main line. With this rig attached to your rod, you arm the hook with a live anchovy by hooking the little guy upward through the nose. You don’t want to man handle the bait or hook it too deeply. You want the bait to be as lively as possible, so handle it with care. With the bait wriggling on the hook, lower the rig to the bottom, place the rod in a holder and allow it to drag along the sand. When the rod bends deeply, you’ve hooked a fish and it’s time to fight it to the net. It’s true that shore and pier anglers don’t stack up as many halibut as boaters, but the guys that put in their time on the bank do score plenty of halibut fillets. Most pier anglers spend time working with a spinning rod to catch either a small surfperch or a smelt to use as live bait. With a baitfish secured. They pin the bait on a three-way rig like the one described above, toss the rig out and wait for a halibut to come knocking. If sitting and waiting isn’t your style, fan casting with soft plastic swimbaits in the 4 to 8-inch class is an effective and interactive approach. Make long casts and slow roll the bait just off the bottom. The more hiking you do and the more ground that is covered the better your chances of hooking up. So where do you find halibut in S.F. Bay? For consistency, the central bay is the place, but the south bay and north bay can kick out fish too. You are looking for areas that have a firm sand or gravel bottom with evidence of bait. Days with clear water and small While shore anglers do round up halibut in the bay, the majority of halibut caught are caught by boaters drifting live bait either from a charter boat or a private boat. Starting in spring and extending through fall, bait receivers in San Francisco and Berkeley supply anglers with live anchovies and occasionally live sardines. For halibut drifting you’ll need a medium or medium light rod teamed with a reel spooled with 15 to 20-pound mono or 30 to 65-pound braid. Baitcasting outfits are preferred, but spinning gear will work. The standard terminal tackle used for live bait drifting consists of a 3-way swivel with a 36 inch 25-pound monofilament leader CONTINUED ON PG 27