Fish Sniffer On Demand Digital Edition Issue 3801 Dec 22-Jan 4 | Page 16

16 Dec 21, 2018 - Jan 4, 2019 MAP FEATURE VOL.38 • ISS. 1 The Mokelumne River offers solid fishing for Chinook salmon and steelhead, along with striped bass, largemouth and smallmouth bass and catfish. Photo by DAN BACHER, Fish Sniffer Staff. T Record Numbers of Salmon Return to Mokelumne River Fish Hatchery he Mokelumne River Hatchery in Clements is hosting the return of big numbers of fall-run Chinook salmon from the ocean this autumn. The run is behind the numbers seen last year at this time, but this run is still going to be one of the top three recorded on the river. The count over Woodbridge Dam on the Mokelumne to date is 16,300 salmon, including 5,654 jacks, according to William Smith, hatchery manager. The final numbers of salmon going over the dam won’t be available until January 2019. A record number of fall-run Chinook salmon, 19,954, went over Woodbridge Dam in the fall of 2017, the highest number since 1940. Early dam counts indicated an increase over last year’s run, but the numbers since then have fallen around 1600 fish behind those of last year. More fish are on the way, as evidenced by continuing reports of salmon being caught in the Mokelumne below Interstate Five, the South Fork Mokelumne and Hog and Beaver Sloughs as the salmon season neared its end on December 16. “One of our hatchery employees, Jake Aucel- luzzo, recently landed a bright 14 lb. salmon while fishing a Rat-L-Trap for striped bass in Hog Slough,” said Smith. This fall produced superb fishing in the lower Mokelumne River, South Fork Mokelumne and sloughs adjacent to the river. The anglers caught the fish while both trolling with spinners and plugs and jigging with a variety of spoons. For example, Kristin Lanza- rone-Scribner of Sacramento and Eric Webb had a great day in October when they landed four hefty salmon while jigging in the Mokelumne. It was Kristin’s first ever time salmon fishing – and she went home with her two fish limit! When I went to the hatchery on November 29 to take photos, the river and hatchery were plugged with salmon ready to spawn. The steelhead numbers reported to date are behind those of last season’s record run., but still robust. To date, the hatchery has counted 116 adult steelhead and 227 half pounders (juveniles). That compares to 406 adults and 34 juveniles last season to date. A record for the number of steelhead returning to the Mokelumne River Fish Hatchery in one season was set earlier this year. The hatchery trapped 530 adults and 638 juveniles, a total of 1,168 fish. That compares to 719 adults and 402 juveniles the previous season, a total of 1,121 fish. This is quite a turnaround for the river, since no steelhead came back to the hatchery, located on the river right below Camanche Dam, for 10 years from 1976 through 1986. Again in Kristin Lanzarone-Scribner of Sacramento landed this hefty Chinook while jigging with Eric Webb in the Mokelumne River on October 13. Photo by ERIC WEBB. 1998-1999, no adult steelhead returned to the facility. That doesn’t mean that there weren’t any rainbows in the river during these years. The river hosted a popular resident trout fishery for fly, bait and lure anglers, but relatively few of the 100,000 steelhead yearlings released every year went to saltwater and returned. The river, before the listing of the Central Valley steelhead under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), was managed as a catchable trout fishery, rather than as a wild steelhead or trout river. The CDFW regularly stocked the river with catchable size steelhead in the 10 to 15-inch range, hatched from steelhead eggs obtained from the Mokelumne and Nimbus Fish hatcheries. There are many factors behind the record salmon and steelhead runs in recent years on the Mokelumne. “Strong returns confirm the health of the Mokelumne River, making this a welcoming home where salmon can survive and thrive,” said Jose Setka, EBMUD Manager of Fisheries and Wildlife. “The strategies at work are proving successful and are leading to a robust population of salmon in this river.” Setka said the record salmon returns are a result of efforts that have focused on fine-tuning water operations, including managing cold water in Camanche and Pardee reservoirs to maintain good spawning conditions, releasing pulse flows of 1,500 cfs from Camanche Dam to attract fish, restoring gravel habitat and using tagging data to evaluate hatchery release strategies. Additional measures include trans- porting juvenile salmon by barge and feeding them a specialized diet to assist